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Issue № 84. February 2021

Principles of Forming Digital Ecosystem of Process Management Based on Business Model

Alexander S. Koretsky

Leading specialist, Research Institute of Social Systems at Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation. 
E-mail: niisskor@gmail.com
ORCID ID: 0000-0002-1369-6516

The changes taking place in the economy in recent decades are directly related to Industry 4.0 (Industry 4.0) or the so-called Fourth industrial revolution. It is not disputed that the further socio-economic development of society will be based on digital technologies, and the economy itself will strive for maximum digitalization. In this regard, the search for forms, methods and ways of the most rational (revolutionary or evolutionary) transformation of economic entities (enterprises of various forms of ownership) seems appropriate and relevant. The article discusses the issues of enterprises digital transformation, the basis and key to the success of which is the creation of a single information space (IT ecosystem). The conditions under which it is advisable to carry out digital transformation are considered and a justification is given for the need for its practical implementation only in the presence of a new business model that describes in detail the processes and rules of interaction between the enterprise and consumers, which determines the means and methods of communication. It is shown that the basis of the business model is the digital twins of objects and processes, which allow planning, forecasting, monitoring and managing events with a given accuracy. The understanding is given that digital transformation provides a significant increase in productivity and efficiency by closing the loop «efficiency — reliability — safety — management» of business processes of production, operational and commercial activities within the new business model of a digital enterprise. In the conclusion recommendations are given for the formation of a business process management system.

Keywords

Business model, digital economy, digital enterprise, ecosystem, innovation, project management, resource planning, transformation. 

DOI: 10.24412/2070-1381-2021-84-221-240

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